The Bangladesh Army today confirmed that it has taken 15 currently serving officers into military custody following the issuance of arrest warrants by the country's International Crimes Tribunal (ICT-BD). The high profile detentions are linked to their alleged involvement in "crimes against humanity," particularly cases of enforced disappearances and torture that reportedly occurred during the tenure of the previous administration led by deposed Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.
The announcement was made by the Adjutant General of the Bangladesh Army, Major General Mohammad Hakimuzzaman, at a press briefing at the military headquarters in Dhaka. He stated that directives were issued for 16 officers to report to the headquarters and that 15 complied and are now being held in military custody, separated from their families. The one officer who did not report, Major General Kabir Ahmed, the former military secretary to the deposed Prime Minister, has gone into hiding, and security agencies, including the Directorate General of Forces Intelligence (DGFI) and the National Security Intelligence (NSI), have been alerted to prevent him from leaving the country, according to Major General Hakimuzzaman. The detained officers, who include two major generals, six brigadier generals, and several colonels and lieutenant colonels, are among 25 current and former military personnel who have been formally charged by the tribunal.
The Army Headquarters emphasized its full commitment to the rule of law, stating that it is respectful of "all constitution acknowledged laws of Bangladesh" and that measures would be taken against the officers in custody "in line with the law." This move comes after the ICT-BD issued arrest warrants on October 8 against 28 individuals, including the former Prime Minister, in cases related to abuses during the previous government. The tribunal has set October 22 as the date for the next hearing. This marks the first time in Bangladesh’s history that such a large number of senior ranking, serving military officials are set to face civilian trials for alleged international crimes. The civilian tribunal is empowered to try individuals for crimes against humanity.
The arrests address long standing concerns raised by both international and domestic organizations regarding pervasive human rights violations. A report by the UN Human Rights Office (OHCHR), released in February 2025, had earlier found that the former government and its security services systematically engaged in serious human rights violations, including extrajudicial killings, arbitrary arrests, and torture, during student led protests, raising concerns that these may constitute crimes against humanity. Separately, the respected local human rights organization, Odhikar, has documented hundreds of cases of enforced disappearances in the country over the last decade, with victims often linked to the political opposition and dissenting voices, consistently calling for an independent inquiry and accountability. The new interim government, under Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus, established a commission of inquiry into enforced disappearances in August 2024, a step hailed by organizations like Human Rights Watch, which had repeatedly urged authorities to end the culture of impunity. The current actions by the Bangladesh Army and the International Crimes Tribunal signify an unprecedented effort to pursue justice and accountability for past abuses, a key demand of human rights advocates and the post-revolution public.
The Chief Prosecutor of the ICT-BD, Muhammad Tajul Islam, previously described to journalists the horrific details of the torture allegedly used in secret detention, asserting, "One day or another, every perpetrator must face trial." The new development from the Army, which respects the constitutional law and the ongoing legal process, is viewed by many as a critical step toward national healing and systemic reform.
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